The “Never Again” State of Israel: The Emergence of the Holocaust as a Core Feature of Israeli Identity and Its Four Incongruent Voices
Identifieur interne : 000135 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000134; suivant : 000136The “Never Again” State of Israel: The Emergence of the Holocaust as a Core Feature of Israeli Identity and Its Four Incongruent Voices
Auteurs : Yechiel Klar [Israël] ; Noa Schori-Eyal [États-Unis] ; Yonat KlarSource :
- Journal of Social Issues [ 0022-4537 ] ; 2013-03.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- African refugees, Arab, Aviv, Aviv university, Behavioral tendencies, Bystander, Collective guilt, Combat genocide association, Contemporary israelis, Core feature, Current conflicts, Death camps, Diaspora, Different lessons, Downloaded, Downloaded january, Eichmann trial, Enemy outgroup members, Feeling part, First voice, Former victims, Fourth voice, Group trauma, High reliability, Historical event, Historical group trauma, Historical memory, Holocaust, Holocaust awareness, Holocaust discourse, Holocaust memory, Holocaust presence scale, Holocaust remembrance, Holocaust survivors, Holocaust victims, Israel, Israel science foundation, Israel studies, Israeli, Israeli holocaust memory, Israeli identity, Israeli jews, Israeli life, Israeli life today, Israeli society, January, Jewish israelis, Jewish people, Jewish refugees, Jewish state, Klar, Less guilt, Many events, Many israelis, Moral entitlement, Moral violations, National library, Ofer, Other hand, Outgroup, Outgroup members, Passive bystander, Passive victim, Past victimization, Peace research, Personal stories, Pivo, Psychological sciences, Second holocaust, Second voice, Segev, Shapira, Social issues, Social psychology, Survivor, Tami steinmetz center, Third generations, Third voice, Trauma, Traumatic stress, Vallentine mitchell, Vast majority, Veteran israelis, Vollhardt, Wohl, Wohl branscombe, Yablonka, Yechiel klar, Yehuda shaul, York university press, Zionist perspective.
Abstract
For the vast majority of contemporary Israelis, the Holocaust is an acquired memory. However, over the years its presence has not diminished but rather is on the rise. We describe how perceptions of the Holocaust have changed from “what Israeliness is not” in the 1940s and 1950s to a core element in Israeli identity. Inspired by Bauer, we present four different and sometimes incompatible voices related to the Holocaust that greatly affect the Israeli society. They are: Never be a passive victim; never forsake your brothers; never be passive bystander; and never be a perpetrator. Experimental evidence related to these voices is also described.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/josi.12007
Affiliations:
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However, over the years its presence has not diminished but rather is on the rise. We describe how perceptions of the Holocaust have changed from “what Israeliness is not” in the 1940s and 1950s to a core element in Israeli identity. Inspired by Bauer, we present four different and sometimes incompatible voices related to the Holocaust that greatly affect the Israeli society. They are: Never be a passive victim; never forsake your brothers; never be passive bystander; and never be a perpetrator. 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